The Audit Office of Cyprus exposed critical failures in water management as climate change worsens shortages. Officials must act quickly to protect the nation’s reserves. The Water Development Department (DWD) plays a key role in supervising supply and ensuring long-term sustainability.
Failures in Monitoring and Metering
Auditors discovered gaps in metering, billing, and record-keeping. Inspectors found two major intake points, supplying 64% of Nicosia’s water, lacked regular checks. The DWD could not access Limassol meters or Larnaca’s telemetry system, creating uncertainty about billed quantities. Officials observed unexplained meter discrepancies but did not investigate. The Water Billing System contained weak access controls and poor data security.
Financial and Operational Mismanagement
Authorities recovered €147.7 million, including €69.2 million from overdue Local Authority debts, but new debts continued accumulating. The DWD provided €58.1 million in water to Turkish Cypriot consumers without invoicing, due to political decisions. The audit revealed delays in legal actions and inadequate controls over private companies over-pumping water. Businesses consumed water without proper billing, and projects to improve supply in Polis Chrysochous and Tilleria stalled despite a 2022 feasibility study.
Calls for Urgent Reform
The Audit Office demanded stronger oversight, faster decision-making, and more effective DWD resource use. Officials must implement reinforced controls and a long-term strategic plan. Cyprus needs proactive, modern policies to secure sustainable water management and prevent further shortages.
